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Every country takes a different approach to retirement.

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United States

The United States provides retirement benefits based on contributions to the retirement system.

To qualify for monthly benefits, an individual must contribute for at least 10 years.

China

Chinas pension system requires 15 years of contributions before residents can receive a benefit.

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Contributions are equal to 8% of wages.

Malaysia

Malaysiasretirementsystem is set up in two tiers.

Funds earn interest at a minimum rate of 2.5%.

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Japan

Japans retirement system also has two tiers: abasic, flat-rate pensionand an earnings-related plan.

To receive basic pension benefits, residents must makeat least 10 yearsof contributions.

Full benefits are available after 40 years of contributions.

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Basic and earnings-related pensions are indexed to net wages until the pensioner turns 67.

It required workers to contribute 2% of their earnings.

Indonesia established an earnings-related plan in 2015.

Workers accrue benefits based on earnings and contributions, and the plan is indexed to prices.

Residents qualify for a pension after making at least 10 years of contributions.

Thailand

Thailands retirement scheme combines basic and earnings-related benefits.

All individuals who make at least 15 years of contributions are eligible.

Those who contribute longer to the system receive a bigger benefit.

The Philippines

The Philippines retirement system includes three components: basic, earnings-related and minimum pension.

The basic pension is a flat amount based oninflationand wage growth.

The earnings-related pension is calculated based on the workers average earnings.

There is no special benefit if an individual delays their pension past thestandard retirement age.

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